Analysis of the Use of the Medical Equipment Infrastructure Application on Medical Equipment Management at Community Health Centers in Tanggamus Regency

Authors

  • Veronica Rina Karyanti Universitas Indonesia Maju Jakarta
  • Nur Rizky Ramadhani Universitas Indonesia Maju Jakarta
  • Bambang Nurwanto Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tanggamus Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v15i2.1082

Keywords:

ASPAK application, community health center, medical device management

Abstract

The Indonesian Ministry of Health developed the Medical Facilities, Infrastructure, and Equipment Application as an integrated system that facilitates efficient and accurate data collection and management of medical devices. However, in its implementation in the field, the use ofASPAK stillfaces variousobstacles, such as limited trainingand technical skills of officers, internet network constraints, and suboptimal data updates and utilization in planning medical device needs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the use of ASPAK in the management of medical devices at Community Health Centers in Tanggamus Regency. This research method used a descriptive qualitative approach with theHOT-Fit Model framework to analyze the implementation of ASPAK at Community Health Centers in Tanggamus Regency. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis to identify human, organizational, and technological factors that influence the effectiveness of ASPAK implementation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for Health in Tanggamus District Community Health Centers has been carried out in accordance with the applicable policy framework, but not all indicatorshave achieved the set targets. Key findings indicate limitations in human resources, particularly related to quantity, technical competence, and multiple workloads, which impact service achievement and the qualityof SPM reporting.

References

Alian Nur, Z., Andrian, R., Widodo, S., & Hariyono, J. (2020). Faktor Human, Organization, Technology (HOT-Fit) Dalam Keberhasilan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS): Studi Literatur. Conference Series Journal, 1(2).

Desi, R. (2020). Analisis Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Puskesmas Perhentian Raja Di Kecamatan Perhentian Raja Kabupaten Kampar [Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau]. https://doi.org/http://www.soas.ac.uk/cedep-demos/000_P506_RM_3736-Demo/module/pdfs/p506_unit_01.pdf%0Ahttps://ejournal.poltektegal.ac.id/index.php/siklus/article/view/298%0Ahttp://repositorio.unan.edu.ni/2986/1/5624.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2015.10.005%0Ahtt

Handayani, P. W., Hidayanto, A. N., Sandhyaduhita, P. I., Kasiyah, & Ayuningtyas, D. (2017). Strategic hospital information system alignment: A case study in Indonesia. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 103, 31–45.

Kemkes. (2018). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 31 Tahun 2018 Tentang Aplikasi Sarana, Prasarana, Dan Alat Kesehatan.

Kemkes. (2024). Fasilitasi Dinkes Kabupaten/Kota dalam Pemenuhan Data Sarana Prasarana dan Alat (SPA) Puskesmas dan Klinik Pratama Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2024.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

Pancaharjono, W., Mogsa, D. F., Hasugian, A. R., Siswantoro, H., Syarif, A. K., & Harso, A. D. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Jaminan Kualitas Peralatan di Puskesmas. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan, 4(2), 44–52. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22435/jpppk.v4i2.3674

Pottimau, D. C. H., Rampengan, S. H., & Korompis, G. E. C. (2024). Analisis faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas pengelola aplikasi sarana prasarana dan alat kesehatan (ASPAK) pada Rumah Sakit di Kota Ambon. Intisari Sains Medis, 15(2), 769–776. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15562/ism.v15i2.2080

Puspa, S. K. A., Dewi, E. P., & Umniyatun, Y. (2023). Evaluasi Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas (SIMPUS) dengan Model HOT-FIT di Puskesmas Tambun Bekasi. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 9(3), 588–598.

Putra, I. I., Novita, A., & Ardiansyah, Y. (2025). Evaluasi Kebijakan Dan Strategi Pemenuhan Ketersediaan Dan Kebutuhan Sarana Prasarana Dan Alat Kesehatan Puskesmas. Prepotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(2), 5006–5015. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.44949

Ramadhany, R. (2025). Optimalisasi Aplikasi Sarana Prasarana dan Alat Kesehatan (ASPAK) di Puskesmas Bumi Arjo, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir [Universitas Sriwijaya]. https://repository.unsri.ac.id/173080

Sari, R. P., Nugroho, E., & Hakim, L. (2022). Peran dukungan organisasi dalam keberhasilan implementasi sistem informasi kesehatan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan primer. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Kesehatan, 10(1), 45–54.

Sugiyono. (2021). Metode penelitian kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Tawar, Santoso, A. F., & Salma, Y. S. (2022). Model HOT FIT dalam Manajemen Sistem Informasi. Bincang Sains Dan Teknologi. Bincang Sains Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 76–82. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56741/bst.v1i02.144

Yusof, M., Kuljis, J., Papazafeiropoulou, A., & Stergioulas, L. (2008). An evaluation framework for health information systems: human, organization and technology fit factors (HOT FIT). International Journal of Medical Informatics, 77(6), 386–398

Published

2026-09-30

Issue

Section

Articles